KC AstroEvents 2001

Nov 2001
Leonid Shooting Stars

October 2001
2001 Mars Odyssey

June 21, 2001eclipse
Solar Eclipse

April 2001
First Solar Sail Test

Astronomy Day 2001 April 28

March 2001
Bye bye MIR!

January 2001
Total Lunar Eclipse
 

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November 2001

Shooting Stars

Leonids Meteor Storm
meteormeteormeteormeteormeteormeteormeteor
CometIt's that time of year again. The Leonid meteor shower this year was the event of a lifetime.

WE'VE NEVER seen anything like it in our lifetime... and we may never
again! A stunning display of Leonid meteors before dawn on Sunday November 18, 2001 -- A METEOR STORM with OVER A THOUSAND PER HOUR in our back yard!

It happened between 2 and 3 AM this Sunday morning here on the West
Coast of America. Our planet zoomed into a dust cloud shed by Comet
Tempel-Tuttle in 1766. Two at once! Three at once! Meteorites skimming all over the earth's atmosphere! Bright streaks coming at us every few seconds!

The Leonids brought skywatchers in North America their most dramatic meteor "storm" in 35 years. Those specks of dust entered Earth's atmosphere with speeds approaching 160,000 miles per hour, lighting up the sky as they burned up. 

Now some of you may ask what happened 35 years ago. Well back in 1966 residents in the western United States saw a storm of shooting stars estimated to rain down at a rate of 100,000 per hour during a brief peak!

VIEWING TIPS: 
Leonids are called Leonids because they emanate from the constellation Leo. So look EAST for the constellation Leo and you'll know where the RADIANT, or origin, of these shooting stars is. Meteors will appear throughout the sky, but will generally point back toward Leo. Remember to select a viewing location that is DARK (free from artificial light) and yields a WIDE view of the entire sky. And you don't need a telescope or binoculars - your eyes will have the best view of this heavenly display. And get comfy - stay WARM and use a lounge chair and blankets to make yourself comfortable.

LAST BIT OF ADVICE:
Don't just watch for a few minutes and give up! Meteors often arrive in bursts. A few minutes may go by with little activity and then you may see a burst of activity.

Oh, lets not forget our friends in East Asia, Australia, and Oceania. A spectacular show awaits them about 8 hours later on the night of November 18/19! Some astronomers predict it will be even better than in North America.

And what about Europe and South America? Well they will be bathed in sunlight during the peak. So only the "normal background rate" of 10-15 meteors per hour will be visible.

LEONID LINKS:
http://www.amsmeteors.org/
http://www.space.com/scienceastronomy/astronomy/leonids_2001.html

Best View of the Leonid Shower: Leonid 
meteorhttp://leonid.arc.nasa.gov

Leonid Storm
meteorhttp://www.leonidstorm.com

LeonidsLive.com - Science news and live webcasts
meteorhttp://www.leonidslive.com

Sky & Telescope's Meteor Page
meteorhttp://www.skypub.com/sights/meteors/meteors.shtml

Leonids November 1999

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October 2001

2001 Mars Odyssey!

NASA broke its recent Red Planet losing streak (0-2) with the 2001 Mars Odyssey spacecraft. 

The $300 million orbiter reached Mars in October after a journey of 286 million miles (460 million km). It was launched from Cape Canaveral on April 7th, 2001.

Mars Odyssey will search for water, map surface minerals and measure radiation levels -- observations that could provide clues about possible extraterrestrial life as well as check for possible hazards for future colonists.

Odyssey will join the Mars Global Surveyor, which has been circling Mars since 1997, snapping hundreds of thousands of high resolution pictures.

Mars in 3D

2001 Mars Odyssey
[links open in new window]


 
 

June 21, 2001

Solar Eclipse

A total solar eclipse occured in southern and central Africa on June 21, 2001.  Not visible at all from the United States, this first total solar eclipse of the new millennium was brought live from Zambia to the world by San Francisco's Exploratorium, via satellite and high-speed Internet connections. 

An Exploratorium team on the ground in Zambia captured video images of the eclipse using specially equipped telescopes. 

Eclipse: June 21, 6:12 am PDT

Live@The Exploratorium Event from Zambia
www.exploratorium.edu/eclipse

Solar Eclipse

meteormeteor
 

April 2001

Solar Sail Test

The Planetary Society are sponsor Cosmos Studios is going to launch a SOLAR SAIL!

This is a privately funded effort by The Planetary Society in cooperation with Russian space groups.

A test flight conducted in a Volna-launched, suborbital flight was scheduled for late April. But an accident occurred during a pre-launch checkout. 

This damaged the spacecraft that was to deploy a test solar sail on April 26. The test flight will be rescheduled once the extent of repairs and re-assembly are determined. "This is what tests are for — although we never want accidents," said project director Louis Friedman. "It may well turn out to be a blessing in disguise for the solar sail's orbital flight, which we still have scheduled for the end of this year."

Cosmos 1 Solar Sail:
http://www.planetary.org/solarsail/

The actual launch will be sometime in 2002
 

First Solar Sail to fly in 2001

Cosmos 1 Solar Sail
[links open in new window]


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April 28, 2001

Astronomy Day 2001

Astronomy Day is April 28th! Every year on this day thousands of skywatchers worldwide will be "Bringing Astronomy to the People." Space fans showing the public how fun astronomy is!

And the celebration has been expanded into ASTRONOMY WEEK. Mark the last week of April on your calendar for the annual celebration of Astronomy Week. 

Your chance to see the stars! Find a local club or planetarium hosting an Astronomy Day celebration! Check the Sky & Telescope's international Astronomical Directory

Astronomy Day - Bringing Astronomy To The People

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March 2001 

Bye bye MIR!

The Mir space station orbited Earth more than 85,000 times, but in March 2001 its historic 15-year mission came to an end. 

Mir was forced into the atmosphere over the South Pacific Ocean.

Following the crash of the Mir space station in the south Pacific, Australia, New Zealand and Chile want international codes of practice drawn up to govern dumping of such space junk in the future.

The three countries are at risk because they inhabit the edges of a vast oceanic area informally known as the "graveyard." The area between New Zealand and Chile has been used for years to drop space junk.

Existing treaties cover space junk under secondary rules, such as those governing disposal of hazardous waste and protection of marine environments. But the three countries want more explicit rules targeted
at space junk.

Mir’s destruction took place in textbook fashion, causing little unease. But it did underscore that the three nations are in the firing line.

SPACE STATION MIR
Keep Mir Alive Project
Mir Space Station Site

January 9, 2001

Total Lunar Eclipse

Folks in ASIA, AFRICA, AND EUROPE got a TOTAL LUNAR ECLIPSE on January 9, 2001.

This is the last one until May 2003!

Lunar Eclipse
http://www.skypub.com/sights/eclipses/lunar/0101totallunar.html

 
 
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